Tuesday, January 3, 2012

Sports Nutrition - Part 2

Here is the second part of my first post about sports nutrition
Best post-workout recovery drink 

  • You might be surprised to find out the Fat-Free Chocolate Milk beat out other sports drinks according to studies by the American College of Sports Medicine. 
  • The reason why fat-free chocolate milk is such a great choice post-exercise is the perfect combination of proteins, carbohydrates, fluid, and electrolytes. 
  • Drinking 16 oz of fat-free chocolate milk (2 cups) will help with the following:
    • Build muscle 
    • Replenish glycogen stores 
    • Maintain lean muscle 
    • Help with future workouts 
    • Studies have shown that all the following is done better with chocolate milk over a carbohydrate sports drink
Protein needs for people who regularly work out
  • For the average person who regularly works out I don't think protein supplements in forms of shakes and bars is necessary 
  • Below are the recommendations, and studies show most people will get this from their regular diet
  • Endurance exercise
    • 1.2-1.4 g/kg per day of protein 
  • Strength exercise 
    • 1.6-1.8 g/kg per day of protein 
  • To calculate your needs:
    • divide your weight in pounds by 2.2 to get your weight in KG (110 lb /2.2 = 50 kg) 
    • Multiply your weight in kg by the bracket above (for endurance exercise, I would need 60-70 g of protein per day) 
Now, what is 60 grams of protein?
  • You can look on food labels to see how much proteins you are getting from foods such as eggs and yogurt 
    • One egg = 6 grams of protein 
    • Regular yogurt = 14 grams of protein 
    • Greek yogurt = 15 - 20 grams of protein 
  • In general, when it comes to meat, chicken, and fish = 1 oz of protein = 7 g of protein. There is 3 oz in the size and thickness of the palm of your hand (no fingers included) 
    • so a piece of chicken breast the size of your palm has 3oz x 7 g = 21 grams of protein  
  • Additional great source of protein is tofu, give it a try! 

Source:source

Supplements for athletes
The academy of nutrition and dietetics compiled all the available research regarding specific supplements into an easy to read table, click below to see:
 http://www.eatright.org/Public/content.aspx?id=7088

If you are interested in sports nutrition, remember to read my first health blog post sports nutrition part 1

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